Fire extinguisher use the fire equipment manufacturers. It is designed to put out a small firenot a big one. Below is an overview of each type of fire extinguisher including its rating and suitable uses. Fire is the rapid oxidation of any combustible material. Employee safety suggestions and specific workplace hazards. People will want to use the extinguisher to put the fire after they get to know the type of fire, and selection of a suitable fire extinguisher. Understanding the different types and uses of fire extinguishers. So to get safe against major fire it essential to keep portable fire extinguisher where the fire risk remains such as the office, kitchen and the vehicle. Weve put together a list of all of common fire extinguishers and their uses. Fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 should have a red body ral 3000 and an agent specific colour band covering between 510% of the surface relating to the extinguishers contents. The 9 types of fire extinguishers and how to use them. We should all have at least one fire extinguisher somewhere in our home, but its not enough to simply keep one under the kitchen sink. Check the chart below to match extinguishers to a particular class of fire.
So, you can understand which types of extinguisher you need in your workplace. Fire extinguishers can be heavy, so its a good idea to practice picking up and holding an extinguisher to get an idea of the weight and feel. The different classes of fire extinguisher rating are listed below together with the some of the most suitable types of fire extinguisher for use on each class of fire. Choose from over a million free vectors, clipart graphics, vector art images, design templates, and illustrations created by artists worldwide. Each type of fire extinguisher has the capability to extinguish one or several types of fires. Dry chemical is the most widely used type of fire extinguisher and is also recognized as a multipurpose abc fire extinguisher. Optimize your firefighting success by pairing the correct extinguisher with its associated fire type. The number that is associated with the letter will tell you the extinguishing power of that individual extinguisher. A common type is the abc extinguisher, which is for use in fighting class a, b, and c fires.
Other educational videos and infographics showcasing how to use a fire extinguisher to save lives. A clean agent fire extinguisher is a type of gaseous fire suppression. Free fire extinguisher chart safety posters fire and. Fire extinguisher inspection forms help inspectors conduct and record their monthly and yearly checks with due diligence, preventing them from missing crucial points in checking if. Co2 fire extinguishers were originally designed for use on flammable liquid fires and therefore have a class b fire rating.
There are several types of dry powder fire extinguisher, also known as dry chemical extinguishers, that are filled with powder and pressurised with nitrogen. Fire extinguisher chart uk table fire protection online. The extinguisher and hose should be free of any visible damage. Be sure that the fire extinguisher is large enough to put out the fire because many portable types will discharge completely within a matter of seconds. You should have the right types of fire extinguisher for your house or business premises, or you may not meet current regulations the various types of fire extinguisher put out fires started with different types of fuel these are called classes of fire. There are four categories based on each different types of fire. Fire extinguisher classes fires are identified using a classification system. How to use a fire extinguisher with a 4step process variex.
Every state has a state fire code with a section on fire extinguisher requirements. Alternatively, you can download and print the pdf chart here. These are fuel something which can burn, a heat source which can ignite the fuel and air for a constant supply of oxygen. Fire extinguisher free vector art 3,481 free downloads. The fire must be discovered in its incipient stage for the extinguisher to be effective. Understanding the classifications of fires is part of determining a fire extinguishers application. Each fire extinguisher is slightly different but they are essentially operated the same way. However, they must be of the correct type for the particular fire, and they must be used correctly. This agent also works by creating a barrier between the oxygen element and the fuel element on class a fires. Unless you know what is burning, you wont know what type of fire extinguisher to use. Fire extinguisher types and uses mp fire and security. The extinguisher must be the right type for the fire.
A fire extinguisher saves lives and property if used properly against small fires. If you use the wrong type of fire extinguisher on the wrong class of. Most people couldnt tell you the six different types of portable fire extinguishers, let alone what each is primarily used for. The fire extinguisher is a device used by the fire brigade personal to control fire. At the end you can find a link to download a free know your fire extinguishers. Only use a fire extinguisher when the fire is in its early stages you dont know what is burning. Types of fire and fire extinguisher types of fire extinguisher in. A1 fire sprinklers can service all types of extinguishers at competitive prices and you can be assured that its done right by certified professionals. Fire safety and fire extinguisher use is an important part of every facility and home safety program. Fire extinguisher guide fire extinguishers are there only to fight small fires. Other types of extinguishers work only on a certain class of fire. Simply print this out for your office and keep onhand to check your fire extinguishers monthly.
Fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 are manufactured with a red body and have a band of a. If you use the wrong type of fire extinguisher on a fire, you can, in fact, make matters worse. Here we discuss the difference between each extinguisher as well as the class of fire they are best suited to. The correct use of a fire extinguisher is invaluable to help stop small fires, or even to clear evacuation routes in case of a large fire. Down load it now for free and place one wherever you have a fire extinguisher.
The five classifications of fires are class a, class b, class c, class d, and class k. A water extinguisher should only be used on class a fires combustibles such as wood, paper, cloth, trash, and plastics. Fire extinguisher types and fire classes in australia. This guideline discusses fire extinguishing methods, types of extinguishers and their proper. All the information you need on different types of fire extinguishers, the.
Fire extinguishers are clearly marked with the classes of fires they will extinguish safely. For a fire to happen, the following elements are essential. Choosing the wrong type of fire extinguisher for the job can be very dangerous, make the. Fire extinguisher types, their colours and applications. An extinguisher is labeled according to whether the fire on which it is to be used occurs in wood or cloth, flammable liquids, electrical, or metal sources. Fire extinguisher reference chart wormald australia. Fire extinguisher types free pdf download which fire extinguisher do i need. Fire extinguisher use it is important to know the locations and the types of extinguishers in your workplace prior to actually using one. Fire extinguisher checklist free download office fire.
Follow these guidelines for safe fire extinguisher use. Co2 fire extinguishers a co2 fire extinguisher contains pure carbon dioxide. Fire is a rapid chemical reaction of oxidant with fuel accompanied by the release of energy, indicated by incandescence or flame. The fire classification system is designed to categorise fires into groups based on the type of fuel involved. The water and foam extinguisher eliminates a fire by allowing water to take away the heat component of a fire while foam separates oxygen from the fire. There are real life consequences to not having the right type of fire extinguisher in the area the fire extinguisher is designated for use. Weve made one step easier for you with our fire extinguisher checklist. The agent works by interrupting the chemical chain reaction.
When it comes to choosing the right fire extinguisher, no single type of extinguisher is fully effective on every kind of fire. If there is a fire, your safetyand the safety of your homedepends on knowing how to properly use that fire extinguisher. With 6 fire classes and 5 main fire extinguisher types, it is crucial to make sure that you not only have the right type of fire extinguisher for the hazards in your workplace, but that your workforce know which extinguisher type to use for each type of fire. Also the type of fires it is appropriate and safe to use on. According to the concept of the fire triangle, for the generation of fire, we need three things to be present simultaneously. Get your free extinguisher types poster download here.
The higher the number, the more fire fighting power the extinguisher will have. Fire extinguishers meeting bs en3 should have a red body ral 3000 and an agent specific colour band covering between 510% of the surface relating to the extinguisher s contents. Fire extinguisher selection chart as recommended by u. Oscar the fireman gives a lesson on fire extinguishers claire house childrens hospice lilly cup 2017. A fire extinguisher chart will inform both staff and the public of the different types of fire extinguishers. Not all fires are the same, and they are classified according to the type of fuel that is burning.
There are different types of fire extinguishers available and each one is used for a specific class of fire. The first thing people should know when it comes to proper fire extinguisher use is that there are different types of fires, and not every extinguisher works for each one. Download free mep calculation excel sheets, autocad drawings, and training courses for hvac, firefighting, plumbing and electrical systems design. Variex is one of the trusted manufacturer, supplier, and dealer of fire extinguisher that helps in extinguishing the fire of every type. When it comes to portable fire extinguishers theres quite a choice some extinguishers use powders and others use water, foam or co 2.
Know what to do if you find a fire be able to correctly and safely select and use a. All you ever wanted to know about fire extinguishers. Whilst operating a fire extinguisher is a relatively simple procedure, knowing how to use one properly in the event of a fire can help you deal with the situation safely and calmly when it comes to knowing how to use a fire extinguisher, one of the most important things to understand is that there are several types designed to put out different kinds of fire. Fire is a rapid chemical reaction of oxidant with fuel.
Fire fire tetrahedron heat fuel chain reaction oxidiser. The successful use of a fire extinguisher depends on the. Does your building require fire extinguishers throughout. So before buying a fire extinguisher, it is vital to look carefully at what type of fire you could possibly have to deal with. However, flammable metals are more common than you might imagine, as under certain conditions, even powdered aluminium or swarf can catch.
It is important to use the correct extinguisher for the type of fuel. Most people dont realize that there is more than one type of fire extinguisher and each type has a specific purpose for keeping people and property safe. Fire extinguishers are available in different types with each one having specific fire classes that they are suitable for use on. Each class identifies the type of fuel involved and allows appropriate fire extinguisher media to be identified. Request a free quote using any of the options below. Our free pass fire extinguisher use poster download fits perfectly on an 8 12 x 11 piece of paper. Download fire extinguisher training pdf yale emergency. It does however have limited effectiveness with type a,b,c fires and does not work with class f fire at all. Different types of fire extinguisher and their uses all fire extinguishers depends upon two main principles they are, 1. The successful use of a fire extinguisher depends on the following conditions. An abc extinguisher will have a label like this, indicating that it may be used on class a, b and c fires. There are 5 main fire extinguisher types in australia water, foam, dry powder, co2 and wet chemical.
Follow these tips for selecting and using a fire extinguisher. Abcs of portable fire extinguishers a fire extinguisher is a storage container for an extinguishing agent such as water or chemicals. Follow the pass method for using a fire extinguisher. Put fire extinguishers close to where they might be needed. What should be recorded on a fire extinguisher inspection form. In this blog post, well look at the different types of fire extinguishers and their uses. Before you squeeze a fire extinguishers trigger, aim at. To get an overview of what state fire codes are based on and if states have made enhancements to fire codes visit the interactive fire safety map. Extinguishers are labeled to correspond to the classes of fires they are designed to fight. Also, on a class a fire it creates a barrier between the.
Always position yourself with an exit or means of escape behind you before you attempt to use an extinguisher to put out a fire. You dont want to mistakenly use a bc extinguisher on a class a fire, thinking that it was an abc extinguisher. Fire extinguisher use fires are among the many hazards present at golf maintenance facilities. The requirements shown below do not apply to gasfree cylinders or domestic portable.
Our team will get in touch with you for further details. Fire types and extinguishers orchard compliance solutions. Before attempting to fight a fire with a fire extinguisher it is important to check that it is fully charged fig. The extinguisher must be easily accessible and in good working order. As you might expect when dealing with such volatile and specialist materials, you need the correct agent for the metal being extinguished. Use the right type of extinguisher for fighting the fire.
It is important to know the capabilities of the units that you have in your facility before a fire starts. A fire extinguisher is one of the most important aspects of your fire safety plan, and fire safety regulations suggest that every commercial building should have at least two class a fire extinguishers on every floor. And, importantly, know the correct extinguisher to use in the event of a fire. Water and foam based extinguishers should not be used on fires involving an electrical. Mar 01, 2012 there are 9 different types of fire extinguishers. If the fire has spread beyond the early stages, it is time to evacuate the building. Free downloads and resources fire extinguishers save. Two courses introducing the types of fire extinguishers, classes of fire and fire triangle.
Extinguishers are categorised by the type of fire they are designed to fight and come in various sizes and types. Fires are classified by the types of materials that are burning. Newer fire extinguishers use a picturelabeling system to designate which types of fires they are to be used on so users can quickly identify the classes of fire on which the extinguisher will be effective older fire extinguishers are labeled with colored geometrical shapes with letter designations. A comprehensive database of more than 16 fire extinguisher quizzes online, test your knowledge with fire extinguisher quiz questions. Also, on a class a fire it creates a barrier between the fuel and the oxygen. Each type of fire extinguisher is suitable for different types of burning media and will have a fire rating based on the volume of fire that they are capable of extinguishing. Different types of fire extinguishers and what to use them. In fact, osha states that a fire is the most common emergency that a business should prepare for. Types and uses of portable fire extinguishers no one likes to think about the possibility of a fire starting at their office, but its important to be prepared for that possibility. Three components need all three components to start a fire fire extinguishers remove one or more of the.
Great extinguisher if you have plenty of electrical appliances or wiring on constant electrical load. The wrong type of extinguisher can be dangerous or life threatening. Scott taylor from assessed risk provides an overview of fire extinguisher types and how they can be used in the workplace. Oct 20, 2014 specialist fire extinguishers are required to tackle class d flammable metal fires. Each fire class is represented by a letter of the alphabet with the exception of electrical which are simply referred to as electrical fires and an icon. Extinguisher types, advice on different fire extinguishers. Types of fire extinguishers and their uses a guide for. Types of fire extinguishers and their uses electrical2z. You need to consider how many and the types that you need, where they should be placed, and how you plan. Our online fire extinguisher trivia quizzes can be adapted to suit your requirements for taking some of the top fire extinguisher quizzes. Fire extinguisher types we explain the different types of. Types of extinguishers cont dry chemical dry chemical is the most widely used type of fire extinguisher and is also recognized as a multipurpose abc fire extinguisher.
To select the appropriate type of fire extinguishers you require, please click on the pdf link under the image to the left to view the complete fire extinguisher selection guide. Types of fire extinguishers and their applications kinetix. Fire extinguisher need, working, and important types. Stored in its liquid form, when it is sprayed and hits the air, it converts to its gas form which is nonconductive, safe for use while humans are present, leaves no residue, and has a very short atmospheric lifetime, making it ecofriendly. And, using the graphical symbols for classes of fire from bs en35. Fire extinguisher checklist free download running your office or building requires you to wear multiple hats and keep on top of daily, weekly, monthly and quarterly operations. To obtain your free, high quality, glossy and durable fire extinguisher charts from us, simply fill in the form below.